SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Jeffrey Hartranft

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Columbus Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 20,711 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Over a decade on the bench, Jeffrey Hartranft has presided over 20,711 lifetime decisions. His approval rate is currently evaluated against the broader Columbus office and national benchmarks to provide context for your upcoming hearing. While these figures offer a look at historical trends, they do not dictate the outcome of your specific claim. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing.

Metric Judge Hartranft Columbus National
Approval rate 49% 57% 58%
Fully favorable 57%
Denials 40%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Hartranft's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Hartranft
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Jeffrey Hartranft has maintained a consistent presence at the Columbus bench since 2016. His yearly approval trends have fluctuated, showing a notable rise in recent periods compared to earlier years in his tenure. While his lifetime rate stands at 49%, the most recent reporting period shows an approval rate of 60%. This shift suggests a dynamic approach to case evaluation, potentially influenced by changes in evidence quality or the specific mix of cases assigned to your docket.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Hartranft's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Columbus hearing office

The Columbus Hearing Office serves a broad population across Ohio, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of 6 judges, the office maintains an environment where case processing is standardized to meet federal requirements. You can expect a formal hearing process focused on the objective medical evidence supporting your disability claim. You can visit the Columbus Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is essentially random. Within the Columbus Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the bench range from 49% to 68%. Because you cannot choose your judge, it is important to focus on the strength of your medical documentation. For preparation purposes, the guidance remains consistent regardless of which judge is assigned to your case.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions