SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Jeffrey N. Holappa

Last decided DenverJul 2026
Decisions 3,111since 2017

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Approval rates

When evaluating a judge's record, it is helpful to compare figures from the same timeframes. Jeffrey N. Holappa's 54% approval rate since 2017 reflects a significant volume of cases. In the most recent reporting period, his 59% approval rate is 2 points below the Denver office average of 61%, and 7 points above the Colorado state average of 52%.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2017
Approval rate 54%
Decisions on record 3,111
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Holappa Denver National
Approval rate 59% 61% 58%
Fully favorable 50% — —
Denials 41% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Holappa's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Holappa
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY17FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2017, Jeffrey N. Holappa has maintained a consistent pattern across 3,111 decisions. His yearly approval rates have fluctuated, starting at 42% in 2017 and reaching 59% in the partial 2026 fiscal year. This trend shows a steady approach to case evaluation, with the most recent period reflecting an increase compared to his long-term average.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Holappa's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Denver hearing office

Jeffrey N. Holappa's most recent office on record is the Denver Hearing Office. This office hosts a bench of 22 judges who manage a high volume of disability claims. You can expect a formal process where the quality of your medical evidence is the primary driver of your outcome.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Denver

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. Across the Denver bench, approval rates for the 22 judges with records since 2016 range from 31% to 75%. For your preparation, the guidance remains consistent regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions