SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Paul L. Johnston

On record 2,949 decisions since 2016

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Approval rates

The approval rates for the Tampa OHO reflect a wide variance among the bench, with lifetime records ranging from 31% to 90%. Paul L. Johnston sits at the top of this range, providing a clear look at how his historical decision-making compares to the broader office environment. These figures are derived from 2,949 lifetime decisions. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing.

Lifetime SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 90%
Decisions on record 2,949

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Johnston. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 30, 2022. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Johnston's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Johnston
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY22
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, the record for Paul L. Johnston shows a consistent approval pattern. After an initial period, the rate stabilized and has maintained a high level of consistency through the most recent data window ending in 2022. This trend suggests a predictable approach to evaluating your evidence and medical documentation.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Johnston's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Tampa OHO hearing office

The Tampa OHO serves claimants across Florida, operating as a critical hub for regional disability hearings. The office maintains a bench of 16 judges on record, reflecting a diverse range of decision-making patterns. You can expect a formal process focused on the medical evidence presented in your file. For more information, see the Tampa OHO Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning you cannot request a specific judge. There are 16 judges on record at this office since 2016. With lifetime approval rates across the bench ranging from 31% to 90%, the judge you are assigned can influence the flow of your hearing. Preparation remains essential regardless of which judge is assigned to your case.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions