SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Kelly Matthews

Last decided Houston WestJul 2026
Decisions 3,382since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at consistent timeframes. While your judge's 34% approval rate covers the entire period since 2016, the latest-period data shows a 32% approval rate. This latest figure is 21 points lower than the 53% office-wide average for the same period. With over 3,000 decisions on record, the data provides a look at past trends.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 34%
Decisions on record 3,382
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Matthews Houston West National
Approval rate 32% 53% 58%
Fully favorable 22% — —
Denials 68% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Matthews's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Matthews
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY17FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for Kelly Matthews has fluctuated since 2016. After reaching 44% in 2017, the rate saw a decline before reaching 40% in 2025. The most recent data from 2026 shows a 32% approval rate. This pattern reflects the evolution of your judge's docket over the last decade.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Matthews's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Houston West hearing office

The Houston West hearing office is staffed by 14 judges whose most recent office on record is this location, and the office-wide approval rate in the latest reporting period was 53%. You can expect a standard administrative hearing process focused on medical evidence and vocational testimony.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Houston West

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 14 judges whose most recent office on record is the Houston West office, 10 of whom decided cases in the latest SSA file. Approval rates among this bench vary widely, ranging from 8% to 73% on their records since 2016.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions