SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. David Romeo

On record 2,847 decisions since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at the same timeframes to ensure accuracy. While David Romeo holds a 47% lifetime approval rate, his most recent reporting period shows a 54% approval rate. This latest figure sits 7 points below the current Fort Smith office average of 61%, but 7 points above the Arkansas state average of 47%. With 2,847 decisions on record, the data provides a statistically significant look at his decision-making history.

Lifetime SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 47%
Decisions on record 2,847
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Romeo Fort Smith National
Approval rate 54% 61% 58%
Fully favorable 42%
Denials 46%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Romeo's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Romeo
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY17FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

David Romeo's record since 2016 shows a varied approval trend. After a period of lower approval rates between 2017 and 2021, the data indicates a shift toward higher approval percentages starting in 2022. This recent pattern has remained relatively steady through the most recent reporting period. These fluctuations often reflect changes in the complexity of cases or the quality of evidence presented.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Romeo's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Fort Smith hearing office

The Fort Smith hearing office serves you if you are a claimant throughout Arkansas and the surrounding region. As one of the primary hubs for disability adjudication in the area, the office maintains a bench of 8 judges on record. The office-wide latest-period approval rate is 61%, providing a benchmark for the region.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is effectively random. There are 8 judges on record at the Fort Smith office since 2016, 3 of whom reported in the latest SSA period. Approval rates across this bench vary significantly, with lifetime records ranging from 47% to 79%.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions