SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Nicholas J. Schwalbach

Last decided MilwaukeeJul 2026
Decisions 1,464since 2023

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Approval rates

The approval rate for Nicholas J. Schwalbach is based on 1,464 decisions on record since January 2023. Judges whose most recent office on record is the Milwaukee hearing office show a range of approval rates from 27% to 56%. In the most recent reporting period, the judge's approval rate was 54%, which is 3 percentage points above the local office average.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2023
Approval rate 53%
Decisions on record 1,464
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Schwalbach Milwaukee National
Approval rate 54% 51% 58%
Fully favorable 50% — —
Denials 46% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Schwalbach's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Schwalbach
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY23FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since January 2023, the approval rate for Nicholas J. Schwalbach has shifted from 58% in 2023 to 53% in 2024, 52% in 2025, and 54% in the partial 2026 fiscal year. This volume of 1,464 decisions provides a consistent view of activity over the last few years.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Schwalbach's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Milwaukee hearing office

Nicholas J. Schwalbach's most recent office on record is the Milwaukee hearing office. This office hosts a bench of 13 judges. The office-wide approval rate in the latest period was 51%.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Milwaukee

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your judge is assigned randomly. There are 13 judges whose most recent office on record is the Milwaukee hearing office, and 7 of them decided cases here in the latest file through July 2026. Approval rates across this bench vary, ranging from 27% to 56% on their respective records.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions