Who decides cases at this office
The panel at this office consists of 27 judges, with allowance rates for judges with at least 10 dispositions clustering around a median of 61%. Because rates across the active panel range from 49% to 79%, there is meaningful variation in how individual judges weigh evidence. Your case is assigned randomly, meaning your outcome depends on the specific judge's interpretation of your medical record.
| Rank | Judge | Approval Rate | Total Decisions | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ashley L. Bumgarner | 79% | 6,157 | |
| 2 | Arthur L. Conover | 67% | 20,031 | |
| 3 | Frederick W. Christian | 66% | 14,984 | |
| 4 | Jonathan T. Shoenholz | 65% | 19,127 | |
| 5 | Ronald Fleming | 61% | 22,032 | |
| 6 | Brian Garves | 60% | 23,522 | |
| 7 | Christopher R. Daniels | 59% | 30,944 | |
| 8 | Walter C. Herin Jr. | 56% | 23,840 | |
| 9 | Flora L. Vinson | 53% | 20,047 | |
| 10 | Anthony Capece | 53% | 5,271 | |
| 11 | Paul Elkin | 51% | 26,311 | |
| 12 | Joshua L. Vineyard | 50% | 19,739 |
Former & transferred judges
SSA rosters change as judges retire, transfer, or move to national assignments. These judges previously decided Social Security disability cases from this location but are not on the current roster. Their full public decision records are on their profiles.
How long you'll wait
At Columbia, the average wait from hearing request to written decision is 7 months— versus a national average of 8 months. Here's how it's tracked month by month over the past 16 months.
Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer
Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.
Going to your hearing
With a steady 7-month wait, you have a reliable window to ensure your medical records are complete. During your hearing, an Administrative Law Judge will preside over your testimony and that of a Vocational Expert. The expert will testify on whether jobs exist that accommodate your specific functional limitations. You must submit all updated medical records, medication lists, and daily-activity logs well before the evidence-submission deadline. Your file must be complete before you enter the hearing room. A decision is rarely issued on the day of the hearing; you will receive a written notice by mail several weeks later.
Hearings at this office move faster than the national average, leaving less room for error if your evidence is incomplete when the date is set. When a panel's allowance rates span 30 points, your file must be strong enough that it remains robust regardless of which judge is assigned. Preparing your testimony to align with your medical evidence is a critical step in the process.
Field offices that route cases here
If your hearing is at Columbia, your case originated at one of the SSA field offices below — the local intake counter where you (or a representative) filed the initial application. Field offices don't decide hearings, but they hold your file, issue benefit-payment notices, and field the day-to-day questions during your wait.