OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Sprains and Strains Are Serious Workplace Injuries

OSHA recorded 809 severe cases involving soft tissue damage, with knee injuries accounting for 22% of all reported incidents.

Strained a muscle at work?

See if you qualify

How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 809 severe cases of sprains, strains, and tears over the last decade. These injuries most frequently impact your knees and the lumbar region of your back, often leaving you unable to perform basic physical tasks.

These injuries are rarely minor when they reach the level of federal reporting. They often lead to chronic pain, long-term functional limitations, and a significant reduction in your ability to earn a living in physically demanding roles.

Reported Projected
02040608010020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

Strained a muscle at work?

Free 2 minutes Confidential

What causes Sprains, Strains, and Tears

Falls on the same level and falls to lower levels are the primary drivers of these injuries, together accounting for 40% of all reported cases. When you are not falling, you are frequently injured by overexertion while moving materials by hand or through repetitive twisting, reaching, and bending motions that push your muscles and ligaments beyond their capacity.

1 Fall on same level
Incidents
157
Share
20% of reported incidents
2 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
155
Share
20% of reported incidents
3 Overexertion while materials moving by hand
Incidents
130
Share
17% of reported incidents
4 Twisting, reaching, bending
Incidents
46
Share
6% of reported incidents
5 Slip, trip, stumble on same level— without fall
Incidents
36
Share
5% of reported incidents
6 Struck by falling object
Incidents
32
Share
4% of reported incidents
7 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
30
Share
4% of reported incidents
8 Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— unspecified
Incidents
27
Share
3% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Fall on same level 15720% of reported incidents
2Other fall to lower level 15520% of reported incidents
3Overexertion while materials moving by hand 13017% of reported incidents
4Twisting, reaching, bending 466% of reported incidents
5Slip, trip, stumble on same level— without fall 365% of reported incidents
6Struck by falling object 324% of reported incidents
7Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 304% of reported incidents
8Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— unspecified 273% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 19% of these severe injuries, largely due to the physical demands of assembly lines and material handling. Transportation and warehousing follow closely, where the constant lifting and maneuvering of heavy containers in fast-paced environments create a high risk for back and knee damage.

Manufacturing 19%
Transportation & Warehousing 16%
Health Care 16%
Construction 12%
Retail Trade 9%
Other 28%

Real cases like yours

These incident reports reveal a pattern of injuries occurring during routine tasks like navigating stairs, moving heavy boxes, or transitioning between work platforms. Equipment failures and slippery surfaces are common factors that turn your standard job duties into life-altering events. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you evaluate your benefits and ensure your claim is properly documented.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions