OSHA recorded 809 severe sprain and strain cases over the past decade, with falls on the same level accounting for 20% of incidents. You may have a viable Workers' Compensation claim if you are hurt this way, especially when the injury results from overexertion or unsafe workplace conditions. If you have suffered a significant muscle or ligament injury, an attorney can help you evaluate your benefits and ensure your claim is properly documented.
How often these injuries happen
OSHA recorded 809 severe cases of sprains, strains, and tears over the last decade. These injuries most frequently impact your knees and the lumbar region of your back, often leaving you unable to perform basic physical tasks.
These injuries are rarely minor when they reach the level of federal reporting. They often lead to chronic pain, long-term functional limitations, and a significant reduction in your ability to earn a living in physically demanding roles.
What causes Sprains, Strains, and Tears
Falls on the same level and falls to lower levels are the primary drivers of these injuries, together accounting for 40% of all reported cases. When you are not falling, you are frequently injured by overexertion while moving materials by hand or through repetitive twisting, reaching, and bending motions that push your muscles and ligaments beyond their capacity.
| Cause | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fall on same level | 157 |
| 2 | Other fall to lower level | 155 |
| 3 | Overexertion while materials moving by hand | 130 |
| 4 | Twisting, reaching, bending | 46 |
| 5 | Slip, trip, stumble on same level— without fall | 36 |
| 6 | Struck by falling object | 32 |
| 7 | Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation | 30 |
| 8 | Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— unspecified | 27 |
Where injuries happen most
Manufacturing accounts for 19% of these severe injuries, largely due to the physical demands of assembly lines and material handling. Transportation and warehousing follow closely, where the constant lifting and maneuvering of heavy containers in fast-paced environments create a high risk for back and knee damage.
Real cases like yours
These incident reports reveal a pattern of injuries occurring during routine tasks like navigating stairs, moving heavy boxes, or transitioning between work platforms. Equipment failures and slippery surfaces are common factors that turn your standard job duties into life-altering events. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you evaluate your benefits and ensure your claim is properly documented.
| Year | State | Industry | Incident summary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | TX | Other Services | "In the flight line area, an employee was on a work stand platform conducting repairs to an aircraft. While transitioning to another location, he stepped over another employee and lost his balance. The employee reached for the railing to catch themselves, fell, and tore his right bicep. The employee was hospitalized for surgery." | |
| 2025 | OH | Construction | "An employee developed lower back pain after climbing up fixed ladders to reach a roof, then beginning to route wire into an air handling unit. When the employee knelt to pick up rope, the back pain became severe. The employee was hospitalized, having suffered a sprain to a back muscle." | |
| 2025 | IL | Manufacturing | "An employee was walking up a set of three steps that lead out of a pit. Water that had leaked from a valve was on his boots and he slipped and fell backward to the floor. The employee sustained an injury to his L5 vertebra and a ruptured hamstring that required surgery." | |
| 2025 | FL | Transportation & Warehousing | "An employee was delivering a box to a customer. They assisted the customer with moving the box containing a playground apparatus when the box broke open, causing the employee to lose their grip and strain their lower back." | |
| 2025 | FL | Arts & Entertainment | "An employee was walking behind a trailer with the ramp in the up position. The ramp was bumped, causing it to fall onto the back of their ankle. The employee was hospitalized with a torn tendon." | |
| 2025 | OR | Public Administration | "A law enforcement employee was engaged in an altercation during a protest when they fell off a ledge, resulting in a tear to their left adductor longus tendon." | |
| 2025 | FL | Administrative Services | "The injured employee was stepping onto a riding lawn mower when the wheel of the mower was turned by the operator and it caught the injured employee's foot, causing his left ankle to twist. He sustained a sprained left foot and a laceration on his left big toe. The employee was hospitalized." | |
| 2025 | TX | Transportation & Warehousing | "An employee was exiting a work truck when he slipped on the truck's wet steps and fell to the concrete. The employee sustained a partial tear to the left shoulder and a thoracic strain. The employee was hospitalized." | |
| 2025 | ID | Wholesale Trade | "An employee was walking past a cow barn when he slipped on a wet floor mat and fell. The employee sustained torn ligaments and his quadriceps were torn from the bone on both legs." | |
| 2025 | MO | Wholesale Trade | "An employee tore both quadriceps tendons while stepping down from a garage to a driveway. The employee was hospitalized." |
Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.
Frequently asked questions
Recovery timelines for severe strains and tears vary significantly based on the severity of your tissue damage and the specific body part involved. While minor strains may heal with rest, severe tears often require surgery and months of physical therapy to regain full mobility. An attorney can help you document the full extent of your recovery needs to ensure your claim accounts for necessary medical care.
Workers' Compensation is designed to cover reasonable and necessary medical expenses, including surgeries required to repair torn muscles or ligaments you sustained on the job. If your employer or their insurance carrier denies coverage for a procedure, you may need legal assistance to challenge the denial and secure the treatment you are entitled to. An attorney can help you gather the medical evidence needed to support your claim.
Yes, injuries caused by repetitive motion or overexertion are generally compensable under Workers' Compensation laws, even if there was no single dramatic accident. These claims can be complex because insurance companies often argue that your injury is a pre-existing condition rather than work-related. An attorney can help you build a case that links your physical condition directly to your specific job duties.
Employers often attempt to attribute back and knee injuries to outside activities to avoid paying Workers' Compensation benefits. You should immediately report the injury, seek medical attention, and document exactly how the injury occurred during your shift. An attorney can help you navigate the process of disputing an employer's denial and ensuring your medical records accurately reflect the work-related nature of your injury.



