SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Marshall D. Riley

On record 3,457 decisions since 2016

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Approval rates

The approval rate for Marshall D. Riley is based on 3,457 lifetime decisions, providing a stable view of his record since 2016. Within the Kingsport office, lifetime approval rates among the 15 judges on record range from 41% to 88%, reflecting the variance in how different judges weigh evidence. These figures offer a baseline for understanding the judicial environment in your region.

Lifetime SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 78%
Decisions on record 3,457

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Riley. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 29, 2023. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Riley's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Riley
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY23
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Marshall D. Riley's approval rate has shown notable shifts since 2016. After a period of steady performance, the data shows an uptick in approvals between 2018 and 2021, followed by a decline in 2022 and a subsequent recovery in 2023. These fluctuations are common in judicial dockets and may reflect changes in the complexity of cases or the quality of evidence presented.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Riley's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Kingsport hearing office

The Kingsport hearing office serves you and other claimants throughout Tennessee and the surrounding region. As one of 15 judges on record at this location, Marshall D. Riley contributes to a bench that handles a diverse volume of disability claims. You can see the Kingsport Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 15 judges on record at the Kingsport office since 2016, 8 of whom are reported in the latest SSA period. With lifetime approval rates across the office ranging from 41% to 88%, the specific judge assigned to your case can influence the process.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions