OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Falls From Heights Are Often Preventable

OSHA recorded 122 severe cases involving falls to lower levels, with portable ladders and stairs accounting for 37% of incidents.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 122 severe cases of you falling to lower levels over the past 18 months. Fractures are the most common injury type, appearing in 53% of all reported incidents and often requiring extensive medical intervention.

These falls frequently result in severe trauma to the brain, leading to long-term recovery challenges. The high frequency of head injuries highlights the extreme danger inherent in working at elevation without proper safety measures.

Reported Projected
02040608010020242025
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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Common injuries

Falls from heights typically occur when you lose your footing on portable ladders or stairs, which are involved in 37% of all recorded incidents. Many injuries happen during routine tasks like ceiling demolition, insulation installation, or electrical work when equipment like pipe jacks or ladders fail to provide a stable base. When your employer fails to secure these surfaces or provide adequate fall protection, you are left vulnerable to sudden, high-impact drops.

1 Fractures
Incidents
65
Share
53% of reported incidents
2 Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries
Incidents
15
Share
12% of reported incidents
3 Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified
Incidents
10
Share
8% of reported incidents
4 Intracranial Injuries
Incidents
10
Share
8% of reported incidents
5 Multiple severe wounds and internal injuries
Incidents
8
Share
7% of reported incidents
6 Injuries to the brain, spinal cord and other injuries
Incidents
4
Share
3% of reported incidents
7 Multiple surface and flesh wounds
Incidents
3
Share
2% of reported incidents
8 Other multiple traumatic injuries— n.e.c.
Incidents
2
Share
2% of reported incidents
Injury Type Incidents Share
1Fractures 6553% of reported incidents
2Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries 1512% of reported incidents
3Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified 108% of reported incidents
4Intracranial Injuries 108% of reported incidents
5Multiple severe wounds and internal injuries 87% of reported incidents
6Injuries to the brain, spinal cord and other injuries 43% of reported incidents
7Multiple surface and flesh wounds 32% of reported incidents
8Other multiple traumatic injuries— n.e.c. 22% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Construction leads all sectors with 37% of reported fall incidents, largely due to the frequent use of ladders, scaffolds, and rooftops. Manufacturing and transportation follow, where you often face similar hazards while accessing elevated machinery or loading docks. In these industries, the failure to enforce strict fall protection protocols often turns a routine maintenance task into a life-altering injury.

Construction 37%
Manufacturing 15%
Transportation & Warehousing 11%
Administrative Services 7%
Health Care 5%
Other 25%

Real cases like yours

Reported incidents consistently show a pattern of you performing routine tasks on ladders or rooftops when a sudden equipment failure or environmental hazard triggers a fall. Whether it is a ladder slipping on an uneven floor, a structural component giving way, or an electrical shock causing a loss of balance, these reports demonstrate that most falls are linked to preventable workplace conditions. If your injury occurred under similar circumstances, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine your legal options.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions