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OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Crane Accidents Often Result From Preventable Safety Failures

OSHA recorded 974 severe crane-related injuries, with amputations occurring in 49% of all reported cases.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 974 severe crane-related incidents over the last decade. Amputations, avulsions, and enucleations account for 49% of these cases, representing the most common nature of injury when you interact with this heavy machinery.

These injuries are frequently catastrophic, with finger injuries making up 52% of all reported cases. The high rate of permanent tissue loss and complex fractures often leads to long-term disability and significant medical expenses for you.

Reported Projected
02040608010012014020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Injuries involving cranes typically occur when you are compressed between running equipment and other objects, which accounts for 30% of all reported incidents. You are also frequently caught in running powered equipment or struck by suspended or swinging objects, highlighting the extreme risks inherent in rigging and lifting tasks.

1 Compressed between running equipment and other object(s)
Incidents
277
Share
30% of reported incidents
2 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
153
Share
16% of reported incidents
3 Struck by suspended or swinging object
Incidents
136
Share
14% of reported incidents
4 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
117
Share
12% of reported incidents
5 Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified
Incidents
75
Share
8% of reported incidents
6 Struck by rolling powered vehicle or machinery
Incidents
47
Share
5% of reported incidents
7 Struck by propelled, falling, or suspended object— unspecified
Incidents
17
Share
2% of reported incidents
8 Struck by falling object
Incidents
15
Share
2% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) 27730% of reported incidents
2Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 15316% of reported incidents
3Struck by suspended or swinging object 13614% of reported incidents
4Other fall to lower level 11712% of reported incidents
5Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified 758% of reported incidents
6Struck by rolling powered vehicle or machinery 475% of reported incidents
7Struck by propelled, falling, or suspended object— unspecified 172% of reported incidents
8Struck by falling object 152% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 46% of all crane-related injuries, followed by construction at 28%. These industries rely heavily on overhead lifting for material handling, where constant exposure to heavy loads and complex rigging systems creates a high-pressure environment for mechanical failure or human error.

Manufacturing 46%
Construction 28%
Transportation & Warehousing 6%
Wholesale Trade 5%
Mining 5%
Other 10%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these incidents include you getting limbs crushed between crane hooks and rigging, falls occurring during crane maintenance, and electrical shocks from contact with power lines. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine if employer negligence played a role.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions