OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Elevator and Lift Accidents Often Stem From Employer Negligence

OSHA recorded 1,046 severe incidents involving lifts, with falls to lower levels accounting for 35% of all reported cases.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 1,046 severe cases involving elevators, hoists, and lifts over the last decade. These incidents frequently result in fractures, which account for 46% of all reported injury types, often requiring extensive medical intervention and long-term rehabilitation.

The severity of these accidents is underscored by the high frequency of amputations and intracranial injuries. You may suffer damage to your fingers, leading to life-altering physical limitations that extend far beyond the initial incident.

Reported 2025 (partial year) Projected
02040608010012014020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). Jan–Jul 2025, partial year. 2026 projected by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Injuries involving lifts typically occur when you operate equipment that is poorly maintained or used on unstable surfaces. The most common cause is a fall to a lower level, often triggered by mechanical failure or the tipping of a scissor or boom lift. You are also frequently injured when caught between running equipment or struck by falling components, highlighting the critical need for rigorous safety protocols during operation.

1 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
356
Share
35% of reported incidents
2 Compressed between running equipment and other object(s)
Incidents
134
Share
13% of reported incidents
3 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
90
Share
9% of reported incidents
4 Nonroadway noncollision incident
Incidents
78
Share
8% of reported incidents
5 Fall to lower level from collapsing structure or equipment
Incidents
72
Share
7% of reported incidents
6 Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified
Incidents
47
Share
5% of reported incidents
7 Struck by falling object
Incidents
35
Share
3% of reported incidents
8 Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle
Incidents
34
Share
3% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Other fall to lower level 35635% of reported incidents
2Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) 13413% of reported incidents
3Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 909% of reported incidents
4Nonroadway noncollision incident 788% of reported incidents
5Fall to lower level from collapsing structure or equipment 727% of reported incidents
6Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified 475% of reported incidents
7Struck by falling object 353% of reported incidents
8Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle 343% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Construction accounts for 40% of all lift-related injuries, primarily due to the constant use of aerial work platforms. Manufacturing follows as the second most common industry, where stationary hoists and freight elevators are essential to your daily production but often lack the necessary maintenance or guarding to prevent severe harm.

Construction 40%
Manufacturing 22%
Retail Trade 6%
Administrative Services 5%
Wholesale Trade 5%
Other 22%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports involve equipment tipping over on uneven ground, mechanical connection points snapping during operation, or you striking overhead structures while moving a lift. These incidents demonstrate that even experienced operators can be victims of equipment failure or inadequate site safety. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

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