OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Passenger Vehicles Cause Severe Workplace Injuries

OSHA recorded 738 severe injuries involving passenger vehicles, with fractures being the most common outcome for you.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 738 severe cases involving passenger vehicles over the last decade. Fractures account for 47% of these incidents, often resulting in complex surgeries and extended periods away from work.

These injuries frequently involve traumatic damage. The physical toll often requires long-term rehabilitation and can permanently impact your ability to perform your job duties.

Reported 2025 (partial year) Projected
02040608010020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). Jan–Jul 2025, partial year. 2026 projected by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Most injuries occur when you are struck by a vehicle in a non-roadway area, which accounts for 26% of all reported incidents. These accidents often happen in parking lots, loading zones, or construction sites where vehicle paths and foot traffic intersect without proper separation. You are frequently struck while directing traffic, exiting your vehicle, or performing site visits, leading to severe crushing injuries or falls.

1 Pedestrian struck by vehicle in nonroadway area
Incidents
185
Share
26% of reported incidents
2 Struck by rolling powered vehicle or machinery
Incidents
101
Share
14% of reported incidents
3 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
84
Share
12% of reported incidents
4 Pedestrian struck by vehicle in road work zone
Incidents
74
Share
10% of reported incidents
5 Pedestrian struck by vehicle in roadway
Incidents
65
Share
9% of reported incidents
6 Nonroadway noncollision incident
Incidents
25
Share
3% of reported incidents
7 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
24
Share
3% of reported incidents
8 Pedestrian incidents involving motorized land vehicles— unspecified
Incidents
21
Share
3% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Pedestrian struck by vehicle in nonroadway area 18526% of reported incidents
2Struck by rolling powered vehicle or machinery 10114% of reported incidents
3Other fall to lower level 8412% of reported incidents
4Pedestrian struck by vehicle in road work zone 7410% of reported incidents
5Pedestrian struck by vehicle in roadway 659% of reported incidents
6Nonroadway noncollision incident 253% of reported incidents
7Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 243% of reported incidents
8Pedestrian incidents involving motorized land vehicles— unspecified 213% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Retail trade accounts for 19% of these injuries, largely due to the high volume of vehicle and pedestrian traffic in parking lots and loading areas. Transportation and warehousing follow closely, as you are constantly exposed to moving vehicles during loading, unloading, and site management tasks.

Retail Trade 19%
Transportation & Warehousing 15%
Construction 12%
Other Services 10%
Health Care 10%
Other 34%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns include you being struck while on foot in parking areas, crushed between vehicles and stationary objects, or injured while exiting your own car during work tasks. These incidents often stem from poor site design, lack of designated pedestrian walkways, or driver negligence. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

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