SSA Hearing Office

Miami, FLSSA Hearing Office

The current average wait for a hearing at this office is 7 months, which is faster than the national average of 8 months.

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Who decides cases at this office

The panel at this office consists of 15 judges with a wide spread in their allowance rates, ranging from 45% to 93%. Because outcomes vary significantly depending on which judge you draw, it is vital to have a file that is robust enough to stand up to any level of scrutiny. While cases are assigned randomly, each judge weighs medical evidence differently, so your preparation should focus on universal documentation standards rather than attempting to predict a specific outcome.

Approval Rate
83%
Total Decisions
1,168
Approval Rate
78%
Total Decisions
3,722
Approval Rate
71%
Total Decisions
19,069
Approval Rate
68%
Total Decisions
2,820
Approval Rate
62%
Total Decisions
24,837
Approval Rate
60%
Total Decisions
20,383
Approval Rate
58%
Total Decisions
18,358
Approval Rate
57%
Total Decisions
15,109
Approval Rate
57%
Total Decisions
19,836
Approval Rate
52%
Total Decisions
27,365
Approval Rate
50%
Total Decisions
22,398
Approval Rate
43%
Total Decisions
594
Approval Rate
31%
Total Decisions
2,751
Rank Judge Approval Rate Total Decisions
1Thomas W. Snook 83% 1,168
2Timothy Maher 78% 3,722
3Carol J. Pennock 71% 19,069
4Scott A. Tews 68% 2,820
5James C. Cartledge 62% 24,837
6Rebecca Wolfe 60% 20,383
7Norman Hemming 58% 18,358
8Clara H. Aranda 57% 15,109
9Gracian A. Celaya 57% 19,836
10Tracey B. Leibowitz 52% 27,365
11Lornette Reynolds 50% 22,398
12Linda E. Kupersmith 43% 594
13Elizabeth C. Palacios 31% 2,751

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How long you'll wait

At Miami, the average wait from hearing request to written decision is 7 months— versus a national average of 8 months. Here's how it's tracked month by month over the past 16 months.

Wait (months)
0246810Jun '24Sep '25

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Going to your hearing

Hearings in Miami move at a steady pace, giving you 7 months to ensure your medical record is complete. You must submit all new evidence well before your hearing date, as last-minute additions are restricted. During your hearing, an ALJ will preside, and a Vocational Expert will likely testify about whether jobs exist that fit your specific limitations. You should bring an updated list of your medications, including side effects, and a log of your daily activities to help the judge understand your functional capacity. Because the panel here shows significant variation in how they weigh evidence, your preparation must be precise. A clear, documented history of your condition is the most effective way to address the questions posed by the judge and the expert.

When a panel's allowance rates span nearly 50 points, your file must be strong enough that no judge can dismiss it due to weak documentation. Even in an office with a high 67% allowance rate, cases that fail often do so because they did not anticipate the specific questions a Vocational Expert might ask regarding your ability to work. Focusing on your functional limitations is the most effective way to ensure your case is ready for the hearing room.

Field offices that route cases here

If your hearing is at Miami, your case originated at one of the SSA field offices below — the local intake counter where you (or a representative) filed the initial application. Field offices don't decide hearings, but they hold your file, issue benefit-payment notices, and field the day-to-day questions during your wait.

Frequently asked questions