SSA Hearing Office

Grand Rapids Hearing Office

8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

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Grand Rapids moves faster than most, with a 6.5-month wait time compared to the 8-month national average. This speed means you have less time to organize your medical evidence before your hearing date. With a 58% allowance rate, your success depends on how clearly you present your limitations to the ALJ. An attorney can help you prioritize the medical records that matter most to your specific judge.

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Preparing for Your Hearing

Hearings in Grand Rapids move quickly, so you must submit your updated medical records well before the deadline. You will likely spend time in the hearing room where an ALJ will ask about your daily activities and work history. A vocational expert often testifies to clarify whether jobs exist that match your physical or mental restrictions. Bring a list of your current medications and notes on how side effects impact your ability to function. Decisions are rarely made on the spot; you will receive a written notice by mail after your appearance.

The Judges at This Office

The panel of 6 judges at this office shows a moderate spread in allowance rates, ranging from 40% to 73%. Because outcomes vary depending on which judge is assigned to your case, your file must be strong enough to stand on its own merits regardless of the draw. This variation is common, and each judge weighs evidence differently based on their own interpretation of the law.

Why Representation Matters at the Hearing Stage

Hearings at this office come up quickly, leaving little room for a second pass at evidence submission once your date is set. When a panel's allowance rates span over 30 points, your file must be documented so thoroughly that no judge can dismiss your claim on weak evidence. Preparing for the vocational expert's testimony and building a record that addresses the panel's specific concerns is a standard part of the process.

About This Hearing Office

Keep these details handy for the day of your hearing at the Grand Rapids office.

Most Favorable Judges

Grand Rapids, MI

Approval Rate
87%
Full Approval
74%
Total Decisions
1,627
Approval Rate
66%
Full Approval
68%
Total Decisions
22,474
Approval Rate
66%
Full Approval
56%
Total Decisions
2,075
Approval Rate
60%
Full Approval
67%
Total Decisions
29,866
Approval Rate
59%
Full Approval
56%
Total Decisions
23,540
Approval Rate
54%
Full Approval
49%
Total Decisions
27,945
Approval Rate
52%
Full Approval
44%
Total Decisions
16,749
Approval Rate
45%
Full Approval
35%
Total Decisions
30,111
Approval Rate
44%
Full Approval
37%
Total Decisions
19,691
Approval Rate
43%
Full Approval
25%
Total Decisions
24,482
Rank Judge Approval Rate Full Approval Total Decisions
1Steven C. Smith 87% 74% 1,627
2Dennis Raterink 66% 68% 22,474
3Douglas W. Johnson 66% 56% 2,075
4Nicholas M. Ohanesian 60% 67% 29,866
5Kevin Himebaugh 59% 56% 23,540
6Cynthia S. Harmon 54% 49% 27,945
7Donna J. Grit 52% 44% 16,749
8William G. Reamon 45% 35% 30,111
9Michael S. Condon 44% 37% 19,691
10Robert J. Tjapkes 43% 25% 24,482

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — with a lawyer vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Applicants without a lawyer
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Applicants with a lawyer
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37 — analysis of SSA ALJ adult disability decisions, FY 2007–2015. Applicants with a lawyer got approved at a rate nearly three times higher than those without. Individual case outcomes vary based on medical evidence, the specific judge, and quality of representation. Checking whether you qualify for a free benefits review takes 2 minutes.

Wait Time Trend

Average months from hearing request to decision — last 16 months

Wait (months)
02468Jun '24Sep '25

Frequently Asked Questions

About This Content

Statistics come from SSA's Office of Hearings Operations reports and publicly available judge decision data. Approval rates count both full and partial approvals. Wait times reflect the average from hearing request to decision.