SSA Hearing Office

Columbus Hearing Office

8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

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Columbus maintains a 57% allowance rate, which is typical for SSDI hearing offices. Because your outcome depends on the strength of your medical evidence, your preparation is the most important factor in your success. An attorney can help you organize your records to ensure your file is ready for the ALJ.

Heading to an ALJ hearing? Get a free case review to prepare for your hearing.

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Preparing for Your Hearing

With an 8-month wait time that has fluctuated slightly, you have a window to ensure your file is complete. You must submit all updated medical records, a list of medications with side effects, and a log of your daily activities well before the hearing. The hearing typically lasts 45 to 60 minutes, where an ALJ presides and a vocational expert often testifies regarding available work. You have the opportunity to question the expert, which is often the turning point in your case. Since the decision arrives by mail weeks later, thorough preparation is your best defense against a denial.

The Judges at This Office

The panel of 12 judges at this office shows a moderate spread in allowance rates, ranging from 44% to 74% with a median of 58%. This means there is meaningful variation in how individual judges weigh evidence. Because cases are assigned randomly, your file must be robust enough to stand up to the scrutiny of any judge on the panel.

Why Representation Matters at the Hearing Stage

When a panel's allowance rates span 30 points, your file must be strong enough that no judge can dismiss it due to weak documentation. You are more likely to be allowed when you are represented, as you can avoid common pitfalls with vocational testimony. A review of your evidence can help you determine if your file meets the standard required at this office.

About This Hearing Office

With 3,260 dispositions in the latest reporting period, this office is a high-volume site. Keep these details handy for the day of your hearing.

Most Favorable Judges

Columbus, OH

Approval Rate
81%
Full Approval
69%
Total Decisions
2,822
Approval Rate
68%
Full Approval
64%
Total Decisions
26,579
Approval Rate
64%
Full Approval
57%
Total Decisions
30,479
Approval Rate
63%
Full Approval
61%
Total Decisions
22,387
Approval Rate
62%
Full Approval
56%
Total Decisions
4,060
Approval Rate
54%
Full Approval
46%
Total Decisions
2,049
Approval Rate
54%
Full Approval
46%
Total Decisions
830
Approval Rate
51%
Full Approval
43%
Total Decisions
756
Approval Rate
50%
Full Approval
45%
Total Decisions
23,679
Approval Rate
49%
Full Approval
57%
Total Decisions
25,807
Approval Rate
49%
Full Approval
41%
Total Decisions
21,081
Approval Rate
47%
Full Approval
36%
Total Decisions
6,742
Approval Rate
46%
Full Approval
51%
Total Decisions
8,185
Approval Rate
45%
Full Approval
38%
Total Decisions
9,936
Approval Rate
42%
Full Approval
36%
Total Decisions
16,650
Approval Rate
41%
Full Approval
45%
Total Decisions
15,864
Approval Rate
39%
Full Approval
33%
Total Decisions
9,729
Approval Rate
36%
Full Approval
31%
Total Decisions
1,963
Rank Judge Approval Rate Full Approval Total Decisions
1John L. Shailer 81% 69% 2,822
2Irma J. Flottman 68% 64% 26,579
3Kimberly S. Cromer 64% 57% 30,479
4Matthew Winfrey 63% 61% 22,387
5Patrick M. Horan 62% 56% 4,060
6Edmund E. Giorgione 54% 46% 2,049
7K. Michael Foley 54% 46% 830
8John R. Montgomery 51% 43% 756
9Jeannine Lesperance 50% 45% 23,679
10Jeffrey Hartranft 49% 57% 25,807
11Thomas L. Wang 49% 41% 21,081
12Jason P. Tepley 47% 36% 6,742
13Paul E. Yerian 46% 51% 8,185
14Jason C. Earnhart 45% 38% 9,936
15Timothy G. Keller 42% 36% 16,650
16Deborah F. Sanders 41% 45% 15,864
17Timothy Gates 39% 33% 9,729
18Rita S. Eppler 36% 31% 1,963

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — with a lawyer vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Applicants without a lawyer
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Applicants with a lawyer
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37 — analysis of SSA ALJ adult disability decisions, FY 2007–2015. Applicants with a lawyer got approved at a rate nearly three times higher than those without. Individual case outcomes vary based on medical evidence, the specific judge, and quality of representation. Checking whether you qualify for a free benefits review takes 2 minutes.

Wait Time Trend

Average months from hearing request to decision — last 16 months

Wait (months)
0246810Jun '24Sep '25

Frequently Asked Questions

About This Content

Statistics come from SSA's Office of Hearings Operations reports and publicly available judge decision data. Approval rates count both full and partial approvals. Wait times reflect the average from hearing request to decision.